Data, Methods and Theory in the Organizational Sciences :
A New Synthesis

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Title

Data, Methods and Theory in the Organizational Sciences :
A New Synthesis

Subject

Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychologypsychology
I/O psychology

Description

In both Management and I/O Psychology, contributions to theory remain an important, and in many cases, sole criterion for evaluating submissions to top journals. In many ways, the definition of theory and the primacy of theory in the organizational sciences is an outlier; in most sciences, articles rarely even mention theories, much less build themselves around advancing theory. We propose that the classic description of the scientific methods provides a better guide to understanding the relationships between data, methods and theory than our current model, which often starts and ends with proposing a theory, which may never again be referenced or tested. We describe a pyramid of types of evidence that is useful for assessing the reliability and worth of particular sorts of data and show how this approach to evidence informs the scientific method and assists in identifying and building useful theories.

Creator

Murphy, Kevin (editor)

Source

https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/52884

Publisher

Taylor & Francis

Date

2022

Contributor

Prasetyo Adi Nugroho

Relation

Aguinis, H., Bradley, K. J., & Broderson, A. (2014). Industrial-organizational psychologists in business schools: Brain drain or eye opener? Industrial and Organizational Psychology, 7(3),
284–303.

Format

PDF

Language

English

Type

Textbooks

Identifier

DOI : 10.4324/9781003015000

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